Lockheed MC-130
Real Vehicle Profile

Lockheed MC-130

车辆背景与资料

Lockheed MC-130是美国空军特种作战司令部(AFSOC,隶属空军教育与训练司令部)以及空军后备司令部下属AFSOC联队运营的特种任务飞机家族的基本型号。该机型基于Lockheed C-130 Hercules运输机改装,主要执行特种作战部队的渗透、撤离与再补给任务,并为(主要是)特种作战直升机和倾转旋翼机提供空中加油。

该系列的首个型号MC-130E是为支援越南战争期间的秘密特种作战任务而研发的。通过改装C-130E运输机共制造了18架,其中4架因损耗损失[需引用],但其余飞机在首次改装后服役超过四十年。后续升级型号MC-130H Combat Talon II于1980年代基于C-130H研发,并于1990年代投入服役。原24架H系列飞机中已有4架在作战中损失。

Combat Shadow机型在越南战争期间为搜救行动建造,1980年代被重新配置为AFSOC空中加油机;24架中的最后一架于2015年退役。

Combat Spear于2006年作为Combat Talon II的低成本版本研发,但于2012年被重新配置并命名为AC-130W Stinger II。

MC-130J于2011年投入现役,是用于替代其他特种作战MC-130的新生产型号。截至2023年,美国空军已接收57架MC-130J。最后一架生产的MC-130J于2025年1月交付美国空军。

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图片资料

MC-130E Combat Talon dispensing flares
MC-130E Combat Talon dispensing flares
MC-130 nose
MC-130 nose
MC-130E Combat Talon I of the Air Force Reserve 's 919th Special Operations Wing taxis to the runway at RIAT 2010
MC-130E Combat Talon I of the Air Force Reserve 's 919th Special Operations Wing taxis to the runway at RIAT 2010
15th Special Operations Squadron
15th Special Operations Squadron
Mixed formation of helicopters and Combat Talon of the Son Tay rescue operation during a practice mission
Mixed formation of helicopters and Combat Talon of the Son Tay rescue operation during a practice mission
1st Special Operations Squadron
1st Special Operations Squadron
MC-130E Combat Talon I of 711th SOS, 1996–present
MC-130E Combat Talon I of 711th SOS, 1996–present
MC-130H Combat Talon II of 15th SOS
MC-130H Combat Talon II of 15th SOS
MC-130H Reg.88-1803 at RIAT 2010
MC-130H Reg.88-1803 at RIAT 2010
7th Special Operations Squadron
7th Special Operations Squadron
MC-130P Combat Shadow, 17th Special Operations Squadron
MC-130P Combat Shadow, 17th Special Operations Squadron
MC-130P Combat Shadow
MC-130P Combat Shadow
MC-130W Combat Spear, AF Ser. No. 87-9286, at Hurlburt Field , Florida
MC-130W Combat Spear, AF Ser. No. 87-9286, at Hurlburt Field , Florida
73rd Special Operations Squadron
73rd Special Operations Squadron
A MC-130J modified with winglets takes off from Eglin AFB in March 2016.
A MC-130J modified with winglets takes off from Eglin AFB in March 2016.
20200326 MC-130J on final approach at Kadena Air Base
20200326 MC-130J on final approach at Kadena Air Base
A cockpit view of the MC-130J
A cockpit view of the MC-130J